C / C++ / MFC

str1 = "a";

str1.Format("str1 = %d", iItem);

#define FORCE_UNICODE
#include  <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <lm.h>

// if using NT/ or 2000
#pragma comment ( lib, "Netapi32.lib")
// if using 98/95
//#pragma comment ( lib, "Svrapi.lib")


void wmain( int argc, TCHAR *argv[ ])
{
   NET_API_STATUS res;
   SHARE_INFO_2 p;  //Pointer to the buffer that specifies the data.
				 	//The format of this data depends on the value of the level parameter. 
					// in this sample it is level 2
   DWORD parm_err = 0;

   if(argc<2)
      printf("Usage: NetShareAdd server\n");
   else
   {
      //
      // Fill in the SHARE_INFO_2 structure.
      //
      p.shi2_netname = (unsigned short *)TEXT("TESTSHARE");    
      p.shi2_type = STYPE_DISKTREE; // disk drive
      p.shi2_remark = (unsigned short *)TEXT("TESTSHARE to test NetShareAdd");
      p.shi2_permissions = 0;    
      p.shi2_max_uses = 4;
      p.shi2_current_uses = 0;    
      p.shi2_path = (unsigned short * )TEXT("C:\\");
      p.shi2_passwd = NULL; // no password
      //
      // Call the NetShareAdd function,
      //  level 2.
      //  Specifies information about the shared resource, 
	  // including name of the resource, type and permissions,
	  // and number of connections. 
	  // The p parameter points to a SHARE_INFO_2 structure

      res=NetShareAdd((unsigned short *)argv[1], 2, (LPBYTE) &p, &parm_err);
      //
      // If the call succeeds, inform the user.
      //
      if(res==0)
         printf("Share created.\n");
      
      // Otherwise, print an error,
      //  and identify the parameter in error.
      //
      else
         printf("Error: %u\tparmerr=%u\n", res, parm_err);
   }
   return;
}

// NetShareMFC.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "NetShareMFC.h"
#include < LM.h >
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif
#define _UNICODE
#define RTN_OK 0
#define RTN_ERROR 13
//
#pragma comment ( lib, "Netapi32.lib")
CWinApp theApp;
using namespace std;
int CleanUp( PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR pSid, PACL pAcl, BOOL bSuccess);
int  ShareFolder( LPCSTR szDirectory, LPCSTR szShareName, LPCSTR szUserName, LPCSTR szServer);
int _tmain(int argc, TCHAR* argv[], TCHAR* envp[])
{
	int nRetCode = 0;
	// initialize MFC and print and error on failure
	if (!AfxWinInit(::GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL, ::GetCommandLine(), 0))
	{
		cerr << _T("Fatal Error: MFC initialization failed") << endl;
		nRetCode = 1;
	}
	else
	{
	// Just Share the folder simple and clear
		cout << "Share folder returned " ;
		cout << 	ShareFolder( 
			"c:\\temp"  // folder  full path name
			, "alfadhly44$" // The share name 
			, "MYDOMAIN\\alfadhlyG" // who do we want to grant access to this directory
			,"\\\\MYMACHINE" // Which machine NULL if we want it for local machine
			) ; 
	cout << endl;
	}
	return nRetCode;
}
int ShareFolder( LPCSTR szDirectory, LPCSTR szShareName, LPCSTR szUserName, LPCSTR szServer)
{
    LPWSTR DirectoryToShare; 
    LPWSTR Sharename;
    LPWSTR Username;
    LPWSTR Server;
    PSID pSid = NULL;
    DWORD cbSid;
    WCHAR RefDomain[DNLEN + 1];
    DWORD cchDomain = DNLEN + 1;
    SID_NAME_USE peUse;
    SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR sd;
    PACL pDacl = NULL;
    DWORD dwAclSize;
    SHARE_INFO_502 si502;
    NET_API_STATUS nas;
    BOOL bSuccess = FALSE; // assume this function fails
    DWORD   dwString;
    // Convert the parameter to Unicode
    dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szDirectory, -1, NULL, 0);
    DirectoryToShare = (PWSTR)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, dwString * sizeof(WCHAR));
    if(dwString == NULL)
	return -1;//OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szDirectory, -1, DirectoryToShare, dwString);
    if(dwString == 0)
	return -1;  //PARAMETER_INVALID_VALUE;
    // Convert the parameter to Unicode
    dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szShareName, -1, NULL, 0);
    Sharename = (PWSTR)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, dwString * sizeof(WCHAR));
    if(dwString == NULL)
	return -1;//OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szShareName, -1, Sharename, dwString);
    if(dwString == 0)
	return -1;  //PARAMETER_INVALID_VALUE;
    dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szUserName, -1, NULL, 0);
    Username = (PWSTR)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, dwString * sizeof(WCHAR));
    if(dwString == NULL)
	return -1;//OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szUserName, -1, Username, dwString);
    if(dwString == 0)
	return -1;  //PARAMETER_INVALID_VALUE;
    if (lstrlen(szServer)>0)
    {
	dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szServer, -1, NULL, 0);
	Server = (PWSTR)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, dwString * sizeof(WCHAR));
	if(dwString == NULL)
	 return -1;//OUT_OF_MEMORY;
	dwString = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, szServer, -1, Server, dwString);
	if(dwString == 0)
	 return -1;  //PARAMETER_INVALID_VALUE;
    }
    else
	Server = NULL; // local machine
	//
    // initial allocation attempt for Sid
#define SID_SIZE 96
    cbSid = SID_SIZE;
    pSid = (PSID)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cbSid);
    if(pSid == NULL) {
        TRACE("HeapAlloc error!\n");
        return RTN_ERROR;
    }
   // get the Sid associated with the supplied user/group name
    // force Unicode API since we always pass Unicode string
    if(!LookupAccountNameW(
        NULL,       // default lookup logic
        Username,   // user/group of interest from commandline
        pSid,       // Sid buffer
        &cbSid,     // size of Sid
        RefDomain,  // Domain account found on (unused)
        &cchDomain, // size of domain in chars
        &peUse
        )) {
        // if the buffer wasn't large enough, try again
        //
        if(GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
            pSid = (PSID)HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pSid, cbSid);
            if(pSid == NULL) {
                TRACE("HeapReAlloc error!\n");
                return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
            }
            cchDomain = DNLEN + 1;
            if(!LookupAccountNameW(
                NULL,       // default lookup logic
                Username,   // user/group of interest from commandline
                pSid,       // Sid buffer
                &cbSid,     // size of Sid
                RefDomain,  // Domain account found on (unused)
                &cchDomain, // size of domain in chars
                &peUse
                )) 
               {
                    TRACE("LookupAccountName error! (rc=%lu)\n", GetLastError());
                    return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
                }
        } else 
          {
            TRACE("LookupAccountName error! (rc=%lu)\n", GetLastError());
            return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
        }
    }
    //
    // compute size of new acl
    dwAclSize = sizeof(ACL) +
        1 * ( sizeof(ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE) - sizeof(DWORD) ) +
        GetLengthSid(pSid) ;
    // allocate storage for Acl
    pDacl = (PACL)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, dwAclSize);
    if(pDacl == NULL) return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
    if(!InitializeAcl(pDacl, dwAclSize, ACL_REVISION))
        return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
    // grant GENERIC_ALL (Full Control) access
    if(!AddAccessAllowedAce(
        pDacl,
        ACL_REVISION,
        GENERIC_ALL,
        pSid
        )) return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
    if(!InitializeSecurityDescriptor(&sd, SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION))
        return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
    if(!SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(&sd, TRUE, pDacl, FALSE)) {
        TRACE( "SetSecurityDescriptorDacl error! (rc=%lu)\n", GetLastError());
        return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
    }
    // setup share info structure
    si502.shi502_netname = (LPTSTR) Sharename;
    si502.shi502_type = STYPE_DISKTREE;
    si502.shi502_remark = NULL;
    si502.shi502_permissions = 0;
    si502.shi502_max_uses = SHI_USES_UNLIMITED;
    si502.shi502_current_uses = 0;
    si502.shi502_path = (LPTSTR) DirectoryToShare;
    si502.shi502_passwd = NULL;
    si502.shi502_reserved = 0;
    si502.shi502_security_descriptor = &sd;
    nas = NetShareAdd(
        (LPTSTR) Server,         // share is on local machine
        502,            // info-level
        (LPBYTE)&si502, // info-buffer
        NULL            // don't bother with parm
        );
    if(nas != NO_ERROR) {
        TRACE("NetShareAdd error! (rc=%lu)\n", nas);
        return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, FALSE);
    }
       return CleanUp( pSid,  pDacl, TRUE);
}
int CleanUp( PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR pSid, PACL pAcl, BOOL bSuccess)
{
    if(pAcl != NULL)
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pAcl);
    if(pSid != NULL)
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pSid);
    if(!bSuccess) {
        return RTN_ERROR;
    }
    return RTN_OK;
}